Restraint Policy and Procedure
Study Guide (pdf format)

Name: E-mail: Date:

 1.

True

False

Restraints can be physical or chemical.

 2.

True

False

Restraints must be clinically justified and used as a last resort when all other less restrictive measures have been exhausted.

 3.

True

False

A physician’s order is required for the application of restraints.

 4.

True

False

A physician’s order for restraints must specify: (1) the restraint type, (2) the justification for the restraint, (3) date and time ordered and (4) duration.

 5.

A physician must see the patient within hour of restraint application to complete a face- to- face assessment and to evaluate the need for restraint if applied in an emergent dangerous situation.

 6.

True

False

An exception to obtaining a physician’s order prior to application may occur if the physician is unavailable and the patient presents an immediate danger to self or others and all other alternatives and less restrictive interventions have been determined to be ineffective.

 7.

The physician will be notified immediately but no more than minutes of initiation if a restraint has been applied in an emergent dangerous situation.

 8.

All restraint orders are time-limited to hours.

 9.

True

False

If a restraint is discontinued prior to the expiration after original order and re-initiation of restraint is indicated, a new order must be obtained and a face–to-face assessment completed by the ordering physician.

10.

True

False

The RN will provide the patient/family with an explanation of restraint utilization and the reason for restraints. Unsuccessful interventions and alternatives should also be discussed and input from the patient/family/significant other should be solicited.

11.

True

False

Position change, respiratory check, food/fluid offered, toileting provided, ADL provided and dignity maintained are included on the every 15 minute monitor tool.

12.

True

False

The least restrictive restraint necessary should be used.

13.

True

False

Complications of restraints include: poor circulation, pressure sores, increased agitation, inability to sleep.

14.

True

False

Criteria for removal of restraints can include: improvement in mental status; less restrictive measures are effective; patient’s compliance with instructions and patient’s lines are discontinued or no longer required.

 

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